История вопроса
Википедия:
- на русском — короткая заметка. 8 ссылок, самая «свежая» — на 2014 год
- на английском — текст в 10 разбольше. 100 ссылок и 30 книг. Несколько ссылок на 2022 год
2001
The Canadian government established the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty (ICISS) that in 2001 released a report titled «The Responsibility to Protect» Archived 2016-01-09 at the Wayback Machine.
2005
At the 2005 World Summit, where the largest number of heads of state and government in the history of the UN convened, the R2P was unanimously adopted.
2009
On 12 January 2009, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon issued a report entitled Implementing the Responsibility to Protect Archived 2014-09-12 at the Wayback Machine.
The Security Council has reaffirmed its commitment to the R2P in more than 80 resolutions.
The Security Council has mentioned the R2P in several country-specific resolutions:
- Darfur: Resolution 1706 in 2006
- Libya: Resolution 1970, Resolution 1973 in 2011, Resolution 2016 in 2011, and Resolution 2040 in 2012
- Côte d’Ivoire: Resolution 1975 in 2011
- Yemen: Resolution 2014 in 2011
- Mali: Resolution 2085 in 2012 and Resolution 2100 in 2013
- Sudan and South Sudan: Resolution 1996 in 2011 and Resolution 2121 in 2013
The Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect (GCR2P) is an international non-governmental organization that conducts research and advocacy for the Responsibility to protect. The Centre is based at the Graduate Center, CUNY, New York City with an office also located in Geneva.